PN001443-4 Rev6Corporate HeadquartersAssociates of Cape Cod, Inc.124 Bernard E. Saint Jean DriveEast Falmouth, MA 02536-4445T (508) 540–3444 • F (508) 540–8680Online: www.acciusa.comUK Off i ceAssociates of Cape Cod Int’l Inc.Deacon Park, Moorgate RoadKnowsley, Liverpool L33 7RX, United KingdomT (44) 151-547-7444 • F (44) 151-547-7400 Online: www.acciuk.co.ukGerman Off i ceAssociates of Cape Cod PYROQUANT DIAGNOSTIK GmbHOpelstrasse 14, 64546 Mörfelden-Walldorf, GermanyT (49) 61 05-96 10 0 • F (49) 61 05-96 10 15 Online: www.pyroquant.de5PN001443-5 Rev6LAL ReagentsLAL ReagentsPackagingPyrochrome is offered with a choice of reconstitution buffer and is recommended for use with the 10 ng/vial Control Standard Endotoxin (CSE, EC010). Certif i cates of Analysis, specif i c to the Pyrochrome and CSE lot, can be obtained from ACC or online at www.acciusa.com.Accessory Products1. LAL Reagent Water, available in multiple package sizes, see page 152. Control Standard Endotoxin 10 ng/vial (EC010), E. coli O113:H10 3. Glucashield Buffer (GB051), (1g3)- b - D -Glucan Inhibiting Buffer 4. Pyrotubes ® - 13 x 100 mm borosilicate glass dilution tubes (TB013)5. Pyroplate ® - 96-well microplate (CA961)6. 250 µL Pipette tips (PPT25)7. 1000 µL Pipette tips (PPT10)8. PK Flex tube reader and EQS Software, see pages 10 and 11Pyrochrome ®#C1500-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5 pack (300 Test) #C1500-25 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 25 pack (1500 Test)#CD060 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -60 Test (with Diazo-reagents)#CG1500-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5 pack (300 Test) #CG1500-25 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 25 pack (1500 Test) (with Glucashield Buffer)Pyrochrome ® Kinetic Chromogenic Endotoxin TestingGeneral Product DescriptionPyrochrome is a versatile quantitative reagent that is used to perform kinetic or endpoint assays. It is a sensitive and fl exible reagent that can be used for testing in compliance with the USP, EP and JP bacterial endotoxins test chapter. Pyrochrome is offered with either Pyrochrome Buffer or for endotoxin-specif i c testing, with Glucashield ® Buffer. Pyrochrome can be used with the new Pyros Kinetix ® Flex tube reader at a 1:1 and economical 4:1 sample to LAL ratio.Pyrochrome can be used for a wide variety of endotoxin tests, ranging from standard water testing to samples requiring high sensitivity, such as intrathecal products and those requiring high dilutions to overcome interference. The standard Pyrochrome test is read at 405–410 nm.It is also offered in a diazo kit for endpoint tests. (The diazo reagents shift the absorption wavelength making it especially useful for testing samples with color interference.) The test is read at 540–550 nm.SensitivityThe sensitivity for chromogenic assays is determined by the lowest standard concentration on the standard curve used for the assay. The maximum sensitivity of Pyrochrome is 0.001 EU/mL when run in Pyros Kinetix Flex tube reader or incubating microplate reader with Glucashield Buffer. Sample to LAL RatioReconstituted Pyrochome can be used at an economical ratio of 4:1 and a volume of 50 µL/well (60 test) in the Pyros Kinetix Flex tube reader (see page 4). Pyrochrome LAL reagent can also be used at a ratio of 1:1 and a volume of 100 µL/well (30 tests/vial) or 50 µL/well (60 tests/vial) in a microplate reader. Performing the TestThe Pyrochrome – sample mixture is incubated in an optical reader at 37±1°C and read at wavelengths depending on the instrumentation and user choice. For diazo method, this mixture is read in a microplate reader at 540–550 nm. The time of incubation is dependent on the lowest standard concentration in the standard curve. Software is used to construct the standard curve and calculate the endotoxin concentrations.ReconstitutionPyrochrome lysate is reconstituted with an optimized Pyrochome reconstitution buffer (C1500). Pyrochrome can also be reconstituted with Glucashield buffer, a (1g3)- b - D -Glucan inhibiting buffer, to render the assay endotoxin specif i c (CG1500).StabilityOnce reconstituted, Pyrochrome is stable for 8 hours when stored at 2–8ºC.