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188宝金博页面版: Major Sporting Events and National Pride: A Comparison Between the London 2012 Olympics and Singapore 2010 Youth Olympic Games

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内容提示: Chapter 59Major Sporting Events and National Pride:A Comparison Between the London 2012Olympics and Singapore 2010Youth OlympicGamesH. K. Leng and H. Hopf lAbstract Hosting a major sporting event has both economic and social benef i tsfor the host country. A recent study on the Singapore 2010 Youth Olympic Gamesshowed that there is an increase in national pride following the hosting of the event.The aim of this study is to examine whether this f i nding is replicated following thehosting of the 2012 London...

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Chapter 59Major Sporting Events and National Pride:A Comparison Between the London 2012Olympics and Singapore 2010Youth OlympicGamesH. K. Leng and H. Hopf lAbstract Hosting a major sporting event has both economic and social benef i tsfor the host country. A recent study on the Singapore 2010 Youth Olympic Gamesshowed that there is an increase in national pride following the hosting of the event.The aim of this study is to examine whether this f i nding is replicated following thehosting of the 2012 London Olympics. The study is a two-stage survey involvingstudents from a university in the United Kingdom. The f i rst survey was administeredsix months prior to the Olympics to establish the level of national pride of studentsin the university. The same survey instrument was administered again six monthsafter the Olympics. Statistical tests showed that there is no signif i cant differencein national pride from the two surveys. This suggests that the relationship betweenhosting a major sporting event and national pride is more complex than what hasbeen suggested in earlier studies.59.1 IntroductionSport is an important and conspicuous vehicle of national expression. Many nationsusesportstocreatenarrativesofsharedmeaningandvaluesforthecitizensofanation.In addition, international sports competitions encourage nationalistic displays andprovide the platform for a nation to demonstrate its sovereignty and strength. Assuch, sports can enhance the national identity and pride of a nation [1–3].Some nations have gone further in using sports to build its national identity andpride by hosting major sporting events. This has been documented extensively in theliterature but most recently in the South African FIFA World Cup 2010 [4, 5]. Tojustify the high f i nancial cost in hosting major sports events, politicians and sportsH. K. Leng ( ? )National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singaporee-mail: hokeat.leng@nie.edu.sgH. Hopf lEssex Business School, University of Essex, Essex, UKe-mail: hopf l @essex.ac.ukP. Mandal (ed.), Proceedings of the International Conference 531on Managing the Asian Century, DOI 10.1007/978-981-4560-61-0_59,© Springer Science+Business Media Singapore 2013

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