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绝密★启用前 试卷类型： B 汕头市 2012 年普通高中高三教学质量测评试题 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前， 考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、 试室号、 座位号 填写在答题卡上， 并粘贴好条形码。 认真核准条形码上的姓名、 考生号、 试室好和座位号。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后， 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑， 如需 改动， 用橡皮擦干净后， 在选涂其它答案， 答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。 答案必须写在答题卡个题目指定区域内相 应位置上； 如需改动， 先划掉原来的答案， 然后再写上新的答案； 不准使用铅笔和涂改液。 不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 作答选做题是， 请先用 2B 铅笔填涂做题的题号的对应信息点， 再作答。 漏涂、 错涂、 多涂的， 答案无效。 5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 考试结束后， 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I 语言知识及应用(共两节， 满分 45 分) 第一节： 完形填空(共 15 小题； 每小题 2 分， 满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从 1～l 5 各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C 和 D) 中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a 1 person or a coward(懦夫) ． But you will never really know the answer to this question until you are ___ 2 __ in real life． Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real__ 3 __， they act like cowards． Others think of themselves as cowards， but when they meet danger， they act like___4____． Lenny had always thought of himself as a __ 5 __person． He got worried before examinations． He worried about his job and his health． All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy． Then January 5th， 2002， a plane 6 into the Potomac River in Washington． Lenny went to the river to see what was happening． He saw a woman in the __7__ water． Lenny did not feel afraid． He kept very 8 and did a very courageous thing． He jumped into Potomac， 9 to the woman， and kept her head above the water． Seventy． eight people died that day． Thanks to Lenny， it was not 10 ． When you are in a very dangerous 11 and feel afraid， the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood． This chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素) ． With adrenalin in the blood system． you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 12 to fight or run away． However, when you are l3 frightened． the body can produce too much adrenalin． When this 14 ， the muscles become very hard and you find you can' t 15 at all． You are paralyzed(使无能为力) with fear． That is why when we are very frightened， we sometimes say we are‘petrified’ ； this word comes from a Greek word‘petros’ ， which means‘stone’ ． We are so frightened that we become stonelike． 1． A． brave B． real C． tough D． certain 2． A． told B． asked C． tested D． examined 3． A． 1ife B． question C． mouse D． danger 4． A． soldiers B． mice C． heroes D． cowards