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中国纺织品出口贸易存在的问题和对策研究 摘 要 中国作为世界纺织品全球生产大国， 纺织品出口在对外贸易中占有举足轻重的地位纺织品服装出口的持续稳定增长对保证中国外汇储备、 国际收支平衡、 人民币汇率稳定、 解决社会就业及纺织业可持续发展至关重要[1]。 但是， 近年来， 随着国际贸易体系的变化和贸易环境的改变， 中国的纺织品出口出现了 一系列问题， 阻碍了纺织品贸易的良性发展，也成为了 制约中国纺织品企业实现“走出去” 战略的瓶颈。 本文首先介绍中国纺织业出口的现状， 指出纺织业在中国出口贸易中的重要地位。 之后进一步从国内外环境、 企业自身、 绿色贸易壁垒等方面， 并结合经济危机及人民币升值等各种因素给中国纺织品出口带来的现实问题， 分析了 中国纺织业出口存在的问题及面临的挑战。 最后在以上分析的基础上， 从政府、 纺织业行会以及纺织企业本身三个方面， 分别提出了 相应的对策和建议来解决这些问题， 以提高中国纺织品出口的国际竞争力。 思考出切实可行的对策， 以解决纺织品贸易中出现的一系列问题， 促进中国对外贸易的持续稳定发展。 关键词： 纺织品 出口贸易 问题 对策 Abstract China is the world's textile in production, the world's largest textile export a significant role in the foreign trade of textile clothing export to ensure a steady growth of China's foreign exchange reserves, the balance of payments, the RMB exchange rate stability, solve social employment and textile industry is very important to the sustainable development [1 ]. But, in recent years, along with the changes in the international trade system and trade environment changes, China's textile exports appear a series of problems, hindered the benign development of textile trade, has become the restricting China's textile enterprises implement the strategy of \"going out\" of bottleneck. This paper first introduces the present situation of the export of Chinese textile industry, points out the important position of textile export trade in China. After further from the domestic and foreign environment, the enterprise itself, the green trade barriers, etc., and combining with various factors such as the economic crisis and the appreciation of the renminbi to the reality of the problems of China's textile exports, analyzes the problems existing in the export of Chinese textile industry and the challenge. Finally on the basis of the above analysis, from the government, the textile industry associations as well as the textile enterprise itself in three aspects, respectively, puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions to solve these problems, in order to improve the international competitiveness of Chinese textile exports. Think out the feasible countermeasures to solve a series of problems in textile trade, promote the steady development of China's foreign trade. Keywords: textile export trade measures 目录 引言....................................................................................................................... 1 一、 中国纺织品出口贸易存在的问题........... ............................................................ 1 （一） 中国纺织品出口的规模、 额度 、 主要地区份额减少.............................................. 1 1、 纺织品出口规模减少....................................................................................... 1 2、 2、 纺织品出口商品出口额减少...................................................................................... 2