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China ＆ Wor ld E conomy／ 3 3 —5 1，Vo1． 15 , No． 3， 2 0 0 7 C h i n a ’S In d u s t r ia l P o lic y in R e la t io n t o E le c t ro n ic s M a n ufa c t u r ing Z hongx i u Z ha o， X ia ol ing H uang , D ongy a Ye， P a ul G entle A bstr a ct China has become the biggest expor~r o f electronicproducts in the world Government policy intervention has contributed signif i cantry to the rapidexpansion o f t h e electronics industry． Thepresentpaper examines the evolutionary develo pmento f industrialpolicies related t o t he electronics industry in China andt h e impacts of suchpolicies on t h eshaping o f theindustry． Inparticular, t h erelationshipbetweenforeignfundedenterprisesanddomestic f i rmsareexamined indetail． 8futuretrendo f theindustry isalsodiscussedinthepaper, and t h epolic y foCU So f t h eChineseGover n mentispredicted． K eyw ord s： C h ina， elec tronic s industry，indust r ial policy J IEL codes： F 14， L 52， L 63 1．1n t r o d u c t i o n C hina’ S electronics i n dustr y has been grow ing explo sively since the 1 990s an d has gained increasei n g signif i c anc e in world t r ade． In 2004 ， C hina surpassed the U SA to become th e biggest exp orter o f elect r onic product s． In 2005， C hina becam e the second largest produ cer of elec t r onic produ cts in the world． T here are many fac tors leading to the dynamic s of the Z h ongx iu Z hao ， P rofessor，S ch oo1 of I n ternationa1 T rade and E c on om ic s，U ni versity of I n ternation a1 Business and Economics， Beijing， China． Email zhxzhacl@uibe． edu． cn； X iaoling Hua n g， Professor， School of I n ternationa1 Trade and Economics， University of Internationa1 Business and E conomics， Beijing， C h ina．E m ai l ： xl h_ uibe@ yahoo． com． cn； D ongya Ye， A ssociate Professor, School of International Trade and EconomicS， U niv ersity of International B usiness and E conomicS，B eij ing，C hina． E mail： dongyaye@uibe． edu． cn； Paul Gentle， V isiting A ssistant Professor, School of International Trade and E ConomiCS，Un iv ersity of Int ernati onal B USine sS and E Con om ic S。B ei{ing ，C hina ．E mai1 pau1gent1eusa7@yahoo． com． This paper is the main report of the project “C hina’ S Industrial Policy R elated to E lectroni cs M a n ufacturin g” ，wh ic h i S s pon sored by the U n ited N ati on s C onfer enc e of T rade and Development (Contract number OB ID 1 457 1、 ． @2007 T he A uthors J ournal compila tion ~ 2 00 7 Institute of W orld E conomics and Politic s， C hinese A cademy of S ocial Sciences _ 维普资讯 http://www.cqvip.com