Designation: A1000/A1000M − 17Standard Specif i cation forSteel Wire, Carbon and Alloy Specialty Spring Quality 1This standard is issued under the f i xed designation A1000/A1000M; the number immediately following the designation indicates theyear of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of lastreapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope*1.1 This specif i cation covers four different grades of roundand shaped plain carbon and alloy steel spring wire, uniform inquality and temper, intended for the manufacture of mechanicalsprings that can withstand moderate fatigue stresses over somerelatively low number of cycles. The quality level is betweenthe commercial quality grades of wire such as Specif i cationsA401/A401M, A231/A231M, and A229/A229M and the valvespring quality grades such Specif i cations as A230/A230M,A232/A232M, and A877/A877M. It is similar to the grade TD(referenced in EN 10270-2) intended for medium fatiguelevels, such as required for clutch springs. This wire shall beeither in the annealed and cold-drawn or quenched andtempered condition as specif i ed by purchaser.1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound unitsare to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated ineach system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, eachsystem shall be used independently of the other. Combiningvalues from the two systems may result in non-conformancewith the standard.1.3 This international standard was developed in accor-dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards: 2A229/A229M Specif i cation for Steel Wire, Quenched andTempered for Mechanical SpringsA230/A230M Specif i cation for Steel Wire, Oil-TemperedCarbon Valve Spring QualityA231/A231M Specif i cation for Chromium-Vanadium AlloySteel Spring WireA232/A232M Specif i cation for Chromium-Vanadium AlloySteel Valve Spring Quality WireA370 Test Methods and Def i nitions for Mechanical Testingof Steel ProductsA401/A401M Specif i cation for Steel Wire, Chromium-Silicon AlloyA700 Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methodsfor Steel Products for ShipmentA751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemi-cal Analysis of Steel ProductsA877/A877M Specif i cation for Steel Wire, Chromium-Silicon Alloys, Chrome-Silicon-Vanadium Alloy ValveSpring QualityA941 Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, RelatedAlloys, and FerroalloysE8/E8M Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Ma-terialsE29 Practice for Using Signif i cant Digits in Test Data toDetermine Conformance with Specif i cations2.2 European Standard:EN 10270-2 Steel Wire for Mechanical Springs Part 2:Oil-Hardened and Tempered Springsteel Wire of Unal-loyed and Alloyed Steels 33. Terminology3.1 Def i nitions:3.1.1 For def i nition of terms used in this specif i cation, seeTerminology A941.3.2 Def i nitions of Terms Specif i c to This Standard:3.2.1 commercial quality wire, n—wire that is fairly com-mon quality and intended for applications that are primarilystatic in nature, or not involving signif i cant fatigue loading.3.2.2 equivalent round diameter, n—diameter of a roundwire having equivalent cross sectional area to a given shapedwire.3.2.3 shape factor, n—this value is used to obtain crosssectional area for shaped wires when multiplied by measuredwidth and measured thickness.1 This specif i cation is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeA01.03 on Steel Rod and Wire.Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2017. Published September 2017. Originallyapproved in 1999. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as A1000/A1000M – 11.DOI: 10.1520/A1000_A1000M-17.2 For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3 Available from European Committee for Standardization, rue de Stassart36,B-1050 Brussels*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.1 Copyright by ASTM Int'l (all rights reserved); Sat Sep 30 12:10:42 EDT 2017Downloaded/printed byUniversity of Edinburgh (University of Edinburgh) pursuant to License Agreement. No further reproductions authorized.