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    188宝金博页面版: 专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷97

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    内容提示： 专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷 97 (总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟) 一、{{B}}Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.{{/B}}(总题数：5，分数：50.00) The development of Jamestown in Virginia during the second half of the seventeenth century was closely related to the making and using...

    文档格式：DOC | 页数：6 | 浏览次数：9 | 上传日期：2020-02-09 00:23:24 | 文档星级：
    专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷 97 (总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟) 一、{{B}}Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.{{/B}}(总题数：5，分数：50.00) The development of Jamestown in Virginia during the second half of the seventeenth century was closely related to the making and using of bricks. There were several practical reasons why bricks became important to the colony. Although the forests could initially supply sufficient timber, the process of lumbering was extremely difficult, particularly because of the lack of roads. Later, when the timber on the peninsula had been depleted, wood had to be brought from some distance. Building stone were also in short supply. However, as clay was plentiful, it was inevitable that the colonists would turn to brick-making . In addition to practical reasons for using brick as the principal construction material, there was also an ideological reason. Brick represented durability and permanence. The Virginia Company of London instructed the colonists to build hospitals and new residences out of brick. In 1662, the Town Act of the Virginia Assembly provided for the construction of thirty-two brick buildings and prohibited the use of wood as a construction material. Had this law ever been successfully enforced, Jamestown would have been a model city. Instead, the residents failed to comply fully with the law. By 1699, Jamestown had collapsed into a pile of rubble with only three or four habitable houses.（分数：10.00） (1).What is the subject of this passage?（分数：2.00） A.The reasons for brick-making in Jamestown. √ B.The cause of the failure of Jamestown. C.The laws of the Virginia colonists. D.The problems of the early American colonies. 解析：解析：通读全文可知，作者主要从实用方面的原因(practical reasons)和思想观念方面的原因(ideological reason)阐述了为什么在 Jamestown 制砖并用砖来建筑房屋。因此 A 为正确答案。 (2).Which of the following was NOT a reason for using bricks in construction?（分数：2.00） A.Wood had to be brought from some distance. B.There was considerable clay available. C.The lumbering process depended on good roads. D.The timber was not of good quality. √ 解析：解析：通读短文可知，D 项叙述并没有在原文中出现。原文只说“伐木极为困难”(the process of lumbering was extremely difficult)并没说“木材质量差”。故 D 正确。 (3).It can be inferred from the passage that Jamestown was established on______.（分数：2.00） A.a rocky peninsula with a small forest area B.a barren peninsula near other towns C.an uninhabitable peninsula with few natural resources D.a wooded peninsula with clay soil √ 解析：解析：从文章第一段最后一句：“However，as clay was plentiful it was inevitable that the colonists would turn to brick-making．”可知，Jamestown 多树而且泥土丰富，故选 D。A 不对，因为在 Jamestown 用砖建造房屋前，是用木料作为建筑材料的，可见森林面积不。绻嘌沂筒换岢鱿质隙倘保籅、C 项不正确是因为 Jamestown 所在半岛上有森林，因此不会是光秃秃的，也不可能没有自然资源；而且也不是个不能居住的地方。

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